Rulebase

Capitalize Geographical Names and Specific Roadways

Capitalization

Rulebase Summary

Capitalize geographical names for specific cities, counties, states, countries, land masses, mountains, and bodies of water — Lake Michigan, Mount Rainier, Pacific Ocean. Capitalize the specific names of avenues, streets, roads, routes, expressways, highways, freeways, parkways, and turnpikes — Route 66, Fifth Avenue, the New Jersey Turnpike.

Morson's Rule 247 · p.143 Morson's Rule 248 · p.144 BGGP Capitalization.60 · p.315 BGGP Capitalization.61 · p.316 BGGP Capitalization.62 · p.316

Examples

A. We drove along the new jersey turnpike to get there.

A. We drove along the New Jersey Turnpike to get there.

A specific named roadway is a proper noun and is capitalized.

A. We took the Expressway to avoid traffic.

A. We took the expressway to avoid traffic.

A generic reference to a roadway — without the proper name — is lowercase.

Transcript Notes

Do not capitalize the general naming or renaming of any roadway (the expressway, the interstate, a parkway).

Capitalize specific names of geographic locations including lakes, rivers, oceans, and mountain ranges (Lake Placid, Grand Canyon, Zion National Park, the Rockies). Capitalize names of cities, states, nicknames, buildings, parks, airports, and train stations (Windy City, Empire State Building, Union Station).

Without the accompanying proper name, these references are lowercase and generic — exceptions exist for well-recognized references (the Hill for Capitol Hill, the Valley for the San Fernando Valley). Capitalize recognized references to specific areas even without a proper noun (Bay Area, Miracle Mile, Rose Garden). Many of these references are region-specific and require local research.

Style Guide References (5)

Morson's

Rule 247 Page 143

Morson's

Rule 248 Page 144

BGGP

Capitalization.60 Page 315

BGGP

Capitalization.61 Page 316

BGGP

Capitalization.62 Page 316
See also (4)