Rulebase

No Capitalization After a Dash

The Dash

Rulebase Summary

Do not capitalize the first word after a dash unless it is a word that is always capitalized (such as a proper noun or 'I'). The dash is a mid-sentence punctuation mark, not a sentence-ending one.

BGGP Dash.1 · p.137

Examples

A. I went to the office -- The door was locked.

A. I went to the office -- the door was locked.

No capital after a dash — still one sentence.

A. I was on my way to -- The store was closed by then.

A. I was on my way to -- the store was closed by then.

No capital after a dash unless the word is always capitalized.

Transcript Notes

In reporting, the dash is formatted as 'space hyphen hyphen space' — two hyphens with a space on each side. A complete sentence after a dash is still not capitalized. There is no limit on the number of dashes a speaker can produce — there is no such thing as 'there are too many dashes, I need to use a different mark of punctuation.'

Style Guide References (1)

BGGP

Dash.1 Page 137
See also (4)