Period After Follow-Up Fragment That Continues a Question
The Period
Rulebase Summary
In testimony, when a follow-up utterance is phrased as a question but is actually a non-interrogative fragment continuing the previous question, end it with a period rather than a question mark. The fragment is merely a shortened form of an imperative (e.g., 'Approximately.' is short for 'Tell me approximately.'). If the reporter hears a distinctly questioning inflection — suggesting the speaker is genuinely asking — use a question mark instead.
Examples
Q. And you left when?
A. Approximately?
Q. And you left when?
A. Approximately.
Witness gives a short answer, not asking a question.
Q. How far away were you standing?
A. Maybe thirty feet?
Q. How far away were you standing?
A. Maybe thirty feet.
Fragment continues the question's thought — use a period.
Style Guide References (1)
Morson's