Rulebase

Period When the Attorney Repeats the Witness's Answer

The Period

Rulebase Summary

When an attorney repeats all or part of a witness's answer — whether it is a complete sentence or a fragment — before moving on to a new question, end the repeated portion with a period. The repeated answer stands as its own complete thought. The new question that follows should be paragraphed on a new line (whether to paragraph or not is a style choice, but consistency is important).

BGGP Period.5 · p.68

Examples

A. Three times.
Q. Three times, and did you report each incident?

A. Three times.
Q. Three times. And did you report each incident?

Attorney echo is a separate thought — end with a period.

A. The red sedan.
Q. The red sedan, what direction was it traveling?

A. The red sedan.
Q. The red sedan. What direction was it traveling?

Echoed answer gets a period before the new question.

Transcript Notes

This is extremely common in depositions and cross-examinations. The attorney echoes the answer to confirm it before asking the next question. The repeated fragment gets a period because it represents a complete thought, even if it's not a complete sentence.

Style Guide References (1)

BGGP

Period.5 Page 68
See also (1)