Rulebase

Use Only One End Punctuation Mark with Inner and Outer Quotations

The Quotation Mark

Rulebase Summary

When a sentence ends with both an inner quotation and an outer quotation closing at the same point, use only one mark of end punctuation — not two. Avoid stacking question marks, periods, or other terminal punctuation.

Morson's Rule 110 · p.63

Examples

A. The doctor testified, 'I heard him call his wife and ask, \'Are you willing to have the operation?\'?'

A. The doctor testified, 'I heard him call his wife and ask, \'Are you willing to have the operation?\''

Only one question mark — do not double up the punctuation.

Style Guide References (1)

Morson's

Rule 110 Page 63
See also (2)