Rulebase

No Apostrophe With Descriptive Adjectives

The Apostrophe

Rulebase Summary

Do not use an apostrophe with words or names that are regarded as descriptive adjectives rather than possessives. Proper nouns can also be descriptive adjectives. Consulting the dictionary is the best way to check whether a word is functioning as a possessive or a descriptive adjective.

Morson's Rule 143 · p.84

Examples

A. She works at the girl's basketball camp every summer.

A. She works at the girls basketball camp every summer.

'Girls' here describes the type of camp — it is a descriptive adjective, not a possessive.

A. The citizen's advisory board meets once a month.

A. The citizens advisory board meets once a month.

'Citizens' describes the type of board — it functions as an adjective, not a possessive.

Transcript Notes

The distinction between a possessive and a descriptive adjective is critical in court documents. Proper nouns can function as either possessives or adjectives -- the dictionary and context determine the correct form.

Style Guide References (1)

Morson's

Rule 143 Page 84
See also (4)