The Slant (Virgule, Slash, Solidus, Diagonal): Uses in Court Reporting
The Slant
Rulebase Summary
The slant is a short diagonal line, also called a virgule, slash, solidus, or diagonal. It has several uses in court reporting:
(1) to separate elements in dates expressed as figures (1/6/95); (2) to write mixed numbers as figures (6 1/2 feet); (3) to indicate interchangeable words (and/or, until/unless, if/when, either/or); (4) to mean 'per' or 'over' in statistical or numerical references (20 mg/100 ml, 20/40 vision, 120/80 blood pressure, 24/7); (5) to separate lines of poems or songs typed within the existing text (with spaces before and after); (6) to show that one person has more than one function or one thing has more than one purpose, as an alternative to the hyphen (cashier/checker/supervisor); (7) to separate hyphenated elements in a compound modifier when 'or' can be inserted (walk/don't-walk sign).
Examples
A. They knew the payment could be used for rent and or utilities.
A. They knew the payment could be used for rent and/or utilities.
Slant for interchangeable words.
Q. What do you mean by the notation '20 mg per 100 ml'?
Q. What do you mean by the notation '20 mg/100 ml'? (as copied from an exhibit)
Slant means 'per' or 'over' in numerical/statistical references.
A. Mrs. Wheeler was the cashier, checker, supervisor, regular, full-time.
A. Mrs. Wheeler was the cashier/checker/supervisor, regular, full-time.
Slant between nouns showing one person has multiple functions.
Transcript Notes
The court reporter may wish to be verbatim regarding 'per' versus 'over' in statistical references, or use the slant. Be consistent and be careful.
Use the traditional style for blood pressure (120/80) when speaking or writing. For poems or song lines within text, space before and after the slant and use quotation marks.
When two nouns share a hyphen and are also being slanted, use the slant to separate the two major elements (crane operator/side-loader). When the compound modifier has two or more hyphenated elements joined by 'or,' use the slant rather than a comma to separate them.
Style Guide References (4)
Morson's
Morson's
Morson's
Morson's